Governor Suryo, not a soldier, was a key figure in the Battle of Surabaya in 1945. He understood his leadership role and the historical responsibility he held. He stood his ground alongside the young fighters of Surabaya against the British Army, resulting in a three-week battle that claimed many lives and displaced civilians.
The Battle of Surabaya was sparked by the death of Brigadier General Aubertin Walter Sothern Mallaby, leading to tensions and ultimatums from the British Army. Governor Suryo played a crucial role in making the decision to reject the ultimatum and defend Surabaya. His calm yet powerful speech mobilised the people to take up arms and defend their city, marking the start of the historic battle.
Despite not being a military figure, Governor Suryo exemplified great leadership qualities by standing up for his people and their sovereignty. His decision to reject colonization and fight against foreign forces showed his courage and determination. His speech, though not as fiery as other leaders, was impactful in igniting the spirit of the people of Surabaya to fight for their independence.
In the face of adversity, Governor Suryo’s leadership and decisive actions set an example for the young generation and highlighted the importance of standing up for one’s homeland. His words, “WE’D RATHER BE DESTROYED THAN COLONISED AGAIN!” resonated with the people of Surabaya, inspiring them to unite and fight together in the battle for their independence.
